How does a state lay a strong foundation for its children’s educational future? In Maharashtra, the answer is 'Aadharshila'. This newly launched curriculum will impact approximately 30 lakh children aged 3 to 6. These children currently attend over 1.10 lakh Anganwadi centres. Set to begin in the 2025–26 academic year, 'Aadharshila' promises a structured and playful start to learning, paving the way for successful formal education.
What is 'Aadharshila' and Why is it Important?
'Aadharshila', meaning 'foundation stone', perfectly encapsulates the purpose of this curriculum. It is developed by the State Council of Educational Research and Training (SCERT), Maharashtra in alliance with the Ministry of Women and Child Development. This curriculum focuses on making sure that children are school-ready by the time they reach the age of 6. This initiative marks a significant step in aligning with the National Education Policy (NEP), 2020.
What does the Aadharshila Curriculum Comprise?
The 'Aadharshila' curriculum introduces a structured yet engaging approach to early learning through three levels: Aadharshila Balvatika 1, 2, and 3.
These levels are carefully designed to match the developmental stages of children between 3 and 6 years old. The core of the curriculum is a play-based methodology, based on the understanding that young children learn best through interactive and enjoyable activities.
Empowering Anganwadi Workers
Anganwadi workers who have completed education up to Class 12 will participate in a six-month training program, while those with lower educational qualifications will undergo a year-long training. This initiative aims to standardise teaching practices and improve the overall quality of early childhood education.
Summary
The launch of the 'Aadharshila' curriculum is a significant step by the Maharashtra government in realising the vision of NEP 2020 for early childhood care and education. By focusing on a strong foundation through play-based learning, this initiative has the potential to positively impact the lives of millions of young children in the state.







